Cosmetic Periodontal Surgery

Gum Grafting Procedures

When recession of the gingiva occurs, the body loses a natural defense against both bacterial penetration and trauma. When gum recession is a problem, gum reconstruction using grafting techniques is an option.

Where there is only minor recession, some healthy gingiva often remains and protects the tooth, so that no treatment other than modifying home care practices is necessary. However, when recession is advanced and progressing, the first line of defense against bacterial penetration is lost.

In addition, gum recession often results in root sensitivity to hot and cold foods as well as an unsightly appearance to the gum and tooth. Significan recession can predispose to worsening recession and expose the root surface, which is softer than enamel, leading to root decay and root gouging.

A gingival graft is designed to solve these problems. A thin piece of tissue is taken from the roof of the mouth, or gently moved over from adjacent areas, to provide a stable band of attached gingiva around the tooth. The gingival graft may be placed in such a way as to cover the exposed portion of the root. The connective tissue grafts place by this office are not the ones many dentists and patients remember from the past. The amount of root coverage and natural appearance is usually superior to the old "free gingival grafts" used in the past.

Before Gum Grafting


After Gum Grafting

These procedures can improve cosmetics, health and stability of natural and even implanted teeth. We have extensive experience in this area and have helped many patients improve their smiles.